diff --git a/crates/pyrefly_config/src/config.rs b/crates/pyrefly_config/src/config.rs
index a408810b2a..48772f2afb 100644
--- a/crates/pyrefly_config/src/config.rs
+++ b/crates/pyrefly_config/src/config.rs
@@ -59,6 +59,8 @@ use serde::de::DeserializeOwned;
 use serde_with::skip_serializing_none;
 use starlark_map::small_map::SmallMap;
 use starlark_map::small_set::SmallSet;
+use toml::Table;
+use toml::Value;
 use tracing::debug;
 use tracing::error;
 
@@ -984,6 +986,41 @@ impl ConfigFile {
         result
     }
 
+    /// Serialize settings not covered by the interpreter and import-path output.
+    /// Unset options and defaults omitted by config serialization are not included.
+    pub fn remaining_settings(&self) -> Result<String> {
+        // Error severities use a HashMap, including inside sub-configs. Sort all
+        // tables for stable output while preserving the order of array elements.
+        fn sort_tables(value: Value) -> Value {
+            match value {
+                Value::Table(table) => Value::Table(
+                    table
+                        .into_iter()
+                        .sorted_by(|(a, _), (b, _)| a.cmp(b))
+                        .map(|(key, value)| (key, sort_tables(value)))
+                        .collect(),
+                ),
+                Value::Array(values) => Value::Array(values.into_iter().map(sort_tables).collect()),
+                value => value,
+            }
+        }
+
+        let mut settings = Table::try_from(self).context("Failed to serialize config to TOML")?;
+        for key in [
+            "python-interpreter-path",
+            "fallback-python-interpreter-name",
+            "python-interpreter-find-command",
+            "conda-environment",
+            "skip-interpreter-query",
+            "search-path",
+            "site-package-path",
+        ] {
+            settings.remove(key);
+        }
+        toml::to_string_pretty(&sort_tables(Value::Table(settings)))
+            .context("Failed to serialize remaining config settings to TOML")
+    }
+
     pub fn get_sys_info(&self) -> SysInfo {
         SysInfo::new(self.python_version(), self.python_platform().clone())
     }
@@ -1979,8 +2016,6 @@ mod tests {
     use pyrefly_util::includes::Includes;
     use pyrefly_util::test_path::TestPath;
     use tempfile::TempDir;
-    use toml::Table;
-    use toml::Value;
 
     use super::*;
     use crate::base::ExtraConfigs;
@@ -1991,6 +2026,105 @@ mod tests {
     use crate::module_wildcard::ModuleWildcard;
     use crate::util::ConfigOrigin;
 
+    #[test]
+    fn test_remaining_settings() {
+        let config: ConfigFile = toml::from_str(
+            r#"
+            python-interpreter-path = "python"
+            fallback-python-interpreter-name = "python3"
+            python-interpreter-find-command = ["find-python"]
+            conda-environment = "test"
+            skip-interpreter-query = true
+            search-path = ["src"]
+            site-package-path = ["packages"]
+            use-ignore-files = false
+            replace-imports-with-any = ["vendor.*", "!vendor.safe"]
+            not-a-real-key = "quoted \"value\"\nnext line"
+
+            [errors]
+            missing-import = "warn"
+            bad-assignment = "error"
+
+            [coverage]
+            includes = ["src/**"]
+
+            [[sub-config]]
+            matches = "src/**"
+            check-unannotated-defs = false
+
+            [sub-config.errors]
+            missing-import = "ignore"
+            bad-assignment = "warn"
+
+            [[sub-config]]
+            matches = "tests/**"
+            check-unannotated-defs = true
+            "#,
+        )
+        .unwrap();
+        let settings: Table = toml::from_str(&config.remaining_settings().unwrap()).unwrap();
+        for key in [
+            "python-interpreter-path",
+            "fallback-python-interpreter-name",
+            "python-interpreter-find-command",
+            "conda-environment",
+            "skip-interpreter-query",
+            "search-path",
+            "site-package-path",
+        ] {
+            assert!(!settings.contains_key(key), "{key} is already printed");
+        }
+        assert_eq!(settings["use-ignore-files"].as_bool(), Some(false));
+        assert_eq!(
+            settings["not-a-real-key"].as_str(),
+            Some("quoted \"value\"\nnext line")
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            settings["replace-imports-with-any"],
+            Value::try_from(["vendor.*", "!vendor.safe"]).unwrap()
+        );
+        assert_eq!(
+            settings["coverage"]["includes"],
+            Value::try_from(["src/**/*"]).unwrap()
+        );
+        let overrides = settings["sub-config"].as_array().unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(overrides.len(), 2);
+        assert_eq!(overrides[0]["matches"].as_str(), Some("src/**/*"));
+        assert_eq!(overrides[1]["matches"].as_str(), Some("tests/**/*"));
+        assert_eq!(
+            overrides[0]["check-unannotated-defs"].as_bool(),
+            Some(false)
+        );
+        assert_eq!(overrides[1]["check-unannotated-defs"].as_bool(), Some(true));
+        for (errors, severities) in [
+            (&settings["errors"], ["error", "warn"]),
+            (&overrides[0]["errors"], ["warn", "ignore"]),
+        ] {
+            assert_eq!(
+                errors.as_table().unwrap().keys().collect::<Vec<_>>(),
+                ["bad-assignment", "missing-import"]
+            );
+            assert_eq!(errors["bad-assignment"].as_str(), Some(severities[0]));
+            assert_eq!(errors["missing-import"].as_str(), Some(severities[1]));
+        }
+    }
+
+    #[test]
+    fn test_remaining_settings_resolved_defaults() {
+        let mut config = ConfigFile::default();
+        config.interpreters.skip_interpreter_query = true;
+        config.root.check_unannotated_defs = Some(false);
+        assert!(config.configure().is_empty());
+
+        let settings: Table = toml::from_str(&config.remaining_settings().unwrap()).unwrap();
+        assert_eq!(settings["check-unannotated-defs"].as_bool(), Some(false));
+        assert_eq!(settings["infer-return-types"].as_str(), Some("checked"));
+        assert!(settings.contains_key("python-version"));
+        assert!(!settings.contains_key("required-version"));
+        assert!(!settings.contains_key("disable-search-path-heuristics"));
+        assert!(!settings.contains_key("use-ignore-files"));
+    }
+
     #[test]
     fn deserialize_pyrefly_config() {
         let config_str = r#"
diff --git a/pyrefly/lib/commands/dump_config.rs b/pyrefly/lib/commands/dump_config.rs
index a33fb817cb..ac292a96c3 100644
--- a/pyrefly/lib/commands/dump_config.rs
+++ b/pyrefly/lib/commands/dump_config.rs
@@ -78,6 +78,9 @@ pub struct DumpConfigArgs {
     /// config(s) to print. Pass "all" to output all files.
     #[arg(long, default_value_t = MaxFiles::Count(10))]
     max_files: MaxFiles,
+    /// Print additional configuration settings as TOML.
+    #[arg(long)]
+    full: bool,
     #[command(flatten)]
     args: FullCheckArgs,
 }
@@ -91,6 +94,7 @@ impl DumpConfigArgs {
             self.args.files,
             self.args.config_override,
             self.max_files,
+            self.full,
             wrapper,
         )
     }
@@ -100,6 +104,7 @@ fn dump_config(
     files: FilesArgs,
     config_override: ConfigOverrideArgs,
     max_files: MaxFiles,
+    full: bool,
     wrapper: Option<ConfigConfigurerWrapper>,
 ) -> anyhow::Result<CommandExitStatus> {
     config_override.validate()?;
@@ -147,6 +152,12 @@ fn dump_config(
             }
         }
         println!("  Using interpreter: {}", config.interpreters);
+        if full {
+            println!("  Configuration settings (TOML):");
+            for line in config.remaining_settings()?.lines() {
+                println!("    {line}");
+            }
+        }
         println!("  Covered files:");
         for (i, fi) in files.iter().enumerate() {
             if max_files.should_print(i) {
diff --git a/test/config.md b/test/config.md
index 8c92c322d1..4e17b18600 100644
--- a/test/config.md
+++ b/test/config.md
@@ -50,6 +50,43 @@ Default configuration
 [0]
 ```
 
+## Dump config with --full
+
+<!-- Default settings are matched with globs so that new config fields do not
+require updating this test. -->
+
+```scrut {output_stream: stdout}
+$ mkdir -p $TMPDIR/full/src && touch $TMPDIR/full/src/a.py && \
+> printf 'project-includes = ["src/**/*.py"]\npython-version = "3.12.0"\nuse-ignore-files = false\nnot-a-real-key = 1\n\n[errors]\nmissing-import = "warn"\nbad-assignment = "error"\n\n[[sub-config]]\nmatches = "src/**"\ncheck-unannotated-defs = false\n\n[sub-config.errors]\nmissing-import = "ignore"\nbad-assignment = "warn"\n' > $TMPDIR/full/pyrefly.toml && \
+> $PYREFLY dump-config --full --python-version 3.11.0 $TMPDIR/full/src/a.py
+Configuration at `*/full/pyrefly.toml` (glob)
+  Using interpreter: * (glob)
+  Configuration settings (TOML):
+* (glob+)
+    not-a-real-key = 1
+* (glob+)
+    python-version = "3.11.0"
+* (glob+)
+    use-ignore-files = false
+* (glob+)
+    [errors]
+    bad-assignment = "error"
+    missing-import = "warn"
+* (glob+)
+    [[sub-config]]
+    check-unannotated-defs = false
+    matches = "*/full/src/**/*" (glob)
+* (glob+)
+    [sub-config.errors]
+    bad-assignment = "warn"
+    missing-import = "ignore"
+  Covered files:
+    */full/src/a.py (glob)
+  Resolving imports from:
+* (glob+)
+[0]
+```
+
 ## Specify both files and config
 
 ```scrut {output_stream: stderr}
diff --git a/website/docs/import-resolution.mdx b/website/docs/import-resolution.mdx
index 73e2250e19..d0f748cb24 100644
--- a/website/docs/import-resolution.mdx
+++ b/website/docs/import-resolution.mdx
@@ -214,3 +214,9 @@ It will only use import hooks if you set
 Pyrefly has a `dump-config` command that dumps the import-related config options it is using for
 each file it is checking. To use it, simply replace `check` with `dump-config` in your
 command-line invocation.
+
+Pass `--full` to also print the remaining resolved configuration as TOML, including error
+severity overrides, path-scoped `sub-config` overrides, and any config keys Pyrefly did not
+recognize. Unset options and some settings at their default values are omitted. This is
+useful when a setting does not appear to take effect and you need to see the value Pyrefly
+actually resolved.