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Investment Tutorial: From Beginner to Professional

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A comprehensive 52-week investment education course with supplementary side lessons, designed to take you from foundational concepts to professional-grade portfolio management. Grounded in multiple professional certification curricula (CFA, with more to follow) plus decades of battle-tested retail investing experience. Structured for retail investors with a YouTube-ready teaching format, and explicitly calls out where professional curricula fall short and where retail investors have edges professionals don't.

Start here: Course Overview — what the course covers, who it is for, and how to work through it.

Course Philosophy

  • Macro context -> Strategy concept -> Tactical execution
  • Progressive skill-building with forward/backward references
  • Each lesson includes reading material AND a two-host YouTube script
  • Visual explanations rendered three ways: static images embedded in the markdown, interactive demos on the website, and animations in the YouTube videos
  • Available in English, Hong Kong Chinese, Taiwan Chinese, and Mainland Chinese

Core Course (52 Weeks, 1 hour per week)

Level 1: Foundation (Weeks 1-12) - Beginner

Week Title Summary
Overview Level 1 Overview Map of the level — what you will learn, in what order, and why these topics come first
1 Why Invest? The Time Value of Money Understanding why $1 today is worth more than $1 tomorrow, and why investing is not optional
2 Index Funds and ETFs The simplest, most effective way to start investing - buying the whole market
3 Understanding Risk and Return The fundamental tradeoff: why higher returns always come with higher risk
4 The 60/40 Portfolio The classic balanced portfolio and why it has been the default for decades
5 Bonds - Your Portfolio's Shock Absorber How bonds work, why they matter, and their role in portfolio stability
6 Gold and Commodities as Diversifiers Why alternative assets reduce portfolio volatility when stocks and bonds move together
7 Portfolio Rebalancing The discipline of selling winners and buying losers to maintain your target allocation
8 Reading Financial Statements - Basics Income statement, balance sheet, and cash flow - the three lenses into a company
9 Understanding Market Indexes How indexes are built, what they measure, and why they drive trillions in flows
10 Economic Cycles and Your Portfolio How expansion, peak, contraction, and trough affect different asset classes
11 Behavioral Biases - Your Brain vs Your Money The psychological traps that cause investors to buy high and sell low
12 Building Your First Portfolio Putting it all together: choosing assets, setting allocation, and getting started
Reflection Level 1 Reflection Pause, consolidate what you have learned, and decide whether to move on to Level 2

Level 2: Intermediate (Weeks 13-24)

Week Title Summary
Overview Level 2 Overview Map of the level — bridging from buy-and-hold into long/short, multi-asset, and valuation
13 Long and Short Trading Making money when prices fall - the concept of shorting and its role in hedging
14 Pair Trading Fundamentals Exploiting relative value by going long one stock and short another in the same sector
15 Multi-Asset Allocation Moving beyond stocks and bonds to include REITs, commodities, and international exposure
16 Business Cycles and Sector Rotation Tilting your portfolio based on where we are in the economic cycle
17 Performance Metrics - Volatility, Drawdowns, Sharpe Measuring portfolio quality beyond just returns
18 Interest Rates and Market Returns How rates affect every asset class - the most important macro variable
19 Corporate Finance - What Makes Companies Tick Capital structure, dividends, buybacks, and their signals to investors
20 Earnings Analysis and Cash Flow Separating real profitability from accounting illusions
21 Equity Valuation - P/E, P/B, and DCF The three fundamental approaches to deciding if a stock is cheap or expensive
22 Currency and International Diversification Why global exposure matters and how FX risk affects your returns
23 Factor Investing Introduction Value, momentum, quality, size - the systematic drivers of returns
24 Building a Multi-Strategy Portfolio Combining strategies that work in different market environments
Reflection Level 2 Reflection Pause, consolidate what you have learned, and decide whether to move on to Level 3

Level 3: Advanced (Weeks 25-36)

Week Title Summary
Overview Level 3 Overview Map of the level — adding options and fixed-income depth to the toolkit
25 Introduction to Options Calls, puts, and why options are the most versatile tool in finance
26 Options as Conditional Orders Using puts as limit buys and calls as limit sells - getting paid to wait
27 Covered Calls for Income Generating yield from stocks you already own by selling upside
28 Cash-Secured Puts for Entry Getting paid to buy stocks at prices you'd happily pay anyway
29 Option Greeks - Delta, Theta, Vega Understanding the forces that move option prices
30 Credit Spreads and Iron Condors Defined-risk strategies for generating income in range-bound markets
31 Fixed Income Deep Dive - Yield Curves What the shape of the yield curve tells us about the economy and future rates
32 Duration and Convexity Measuring and managing interest rate risk in bond portfolios
33 Credit Analysis and Bond Selection Evaluating corporate and government credit quality - when spread means risk
34 Interest Rate Sensitivity Across Assets How rate changes ripple through equities, bonds, real estate, and commodities
35 Advanced Financial Statement Analysis Stock compensation, off-balance-sheet items, and earnings quality detection
36 Building an Income-Generating Portfolio Combining dividends, bonds, covered calls, and REITs for steady cash flow
Reflection Level 3 Reflection Pause, consolidate what you have learned, and decide whether to move on to Level 4

Level 4: Sophisticated (Weeks 37-46)

Week Title Summary
Overview Level 4 Overview Map of the level — leverage, vol, risk models, and the discipline that makes them safe
37 Options Leverage Strategies Using options for magnified returns with defined risk
38 LEAPS and Long-Term Options Leveraged long-term bets with time on your side
39 Futures Markets Introduction How futures work, margin mechanics, and accessing macro exposures
40 Trading the VIX and Volatility Volatility as an asset class - contango, term structure, and mean reversion
41 Risk Management Like a Pro Position sizing, stop losses, risk budgets, and the 2% rule
42 Portfolio Risk Models - VaR and Beyond Quantifying tail risk and understanding what can go wrong
43 Active Portfolio Management Alpha, tracking error, information ratio - the math of active investing
44 Market Microstructure and Execution How orders flow, spreads form, and execution costs eat your returns
45 Quantitative Methods for Investors Regression, time series, and statistical tools for better decisions
46 Backtesting and Strategy Validation How to test ideas honestly without fooling yourself
Reflection Level 4 Reflection Pause, consolidate what you have learned, and decide whether to move on to Level 5

Level 5: Expert (Weeks 47-52)

Week Title Summary
Overview Level 5 Overview Map of the level — tail hedges, vol arb, factor tilts, and assembling a true all-weather book
47 Tail Risk Hedging Protecting against black swans - portfolio insurance that pays when everything else breaks
48 Structured Products and Defined Outcomes Buffered ETFs, structured notes - pre-packaged option strategies for retail
49 Volatility Arbitrage and Term Structure Exploiting the VIX curve and variance risk premium
50 Factor Tilts and Alternative Risk Premia Building a portfolio that harvests multiple systematic return sources
51 Managed Futures and Trend Following Crisis alpha - strategies that profit when traditional assets crash
52 Portfolio Integration - Putting It All Together Combining everything into a professional-grade, all-weather portfolio
Reflection Level 5 Reflection Pause, consolidate what you have learned, and look across the full course

Course-wide capstone: Course Reflection: Now What? — after Level 5, the final reflection on whether you will actually take control of your own financial future.


Side Lessons (15-30 minutes each)

Supplementary lessons that don't fit the weekly progression, grouped by theme. Read in any order — each is self-contained.

Practical Toolkit

Tools and workflows you will actually use to research, monitor, and plan.

# Title Summary
1 TI BA II Plus Calculator Guide Master the CFA calculator - TVM, NPV, IRR, bonds, and amortization
2 How to Read a 10-K Filing Navigating SEC filings to find what actually matters
24 Portfolio Monitoring and Rebalancing Tools Software and spreadsheets for tracking your portfolio
27 Building a Watchlist and Screening Stocks Systematic approaches to finding investment candidates
28 Monte Carlo Simulation for Retirement Using probability to plan your financial future

Taxes, Fees & Accounts

Where the silent costs (and the silent edges) actually live.

# Title Summary
4 Tax-Efficient Investing Tax-loss harvesting, asset location, and keeping more of what you earn
8 Understanding Mutual Fund Fees Expense ratios, loads, 12b-1 fees - the silent return killers
11 Retirement Accounts - 401k, IRA, Roth Tax-advantaged accounts and how to use each one optimally

Asset Classes & Instruments

What is actually investable beyond the index.

# Title Summary
3 Understanding ETF Mechanics Creation/redemption, tracking error, and why ETF structure matters
7 REITs and Real Estate Investing Accessing real estate returns without buying property
9 Crypto and Digital Assets Overview Bitcoin, Ethereum, and digital assets in portfolio context
12 ESG and Sustainable Investing What ESG means for returns and risk - separating hype from substance
13 IPOs and Special Situations New listings, spin-offs, and event-driven opportunities
14 Private Markets for Retail Investors Accessing private equity and debt through public market vehicles
22 Commodities Trading Basics Oil, natural gas, agricultural - understanding physical markets

Strategy & Income

Repeatable playbooks for cash flow and accumulation.

# Title Summary
5 Dollar Cost Averaging vs Lump Sum The math and psychology behind two common investment approaches
10 Dividend Investing Strategy Building a portfolio around cash-flowing stocks
25 Hedge Fund Strategies Explained Long/short equity, global macro, event-driven - what hedge funds actually do
30 The Wheel Strategy - Options Income Machine Systematically selling puts and covered calls in a repeating cycle

Macro, Policy & History

The big-picture context that shapes every other decision.

# Title Summary
6 Inflation and Real Returns Why nominal returns lie and how to think in real terms
16 Market History - Crashes and Recoveries What past crises teach us about surviving the next one
17 Understanding Fed Policy How the Federal Reserve moves markets and what to watch for
18 Global Markets - Developed vs Emerging Opportunities and risks beyond US borders
26 Understanding Market Liquidity Why liquidity matters more than you think - QE, QT, and funding stress

Risk, Behavior & Mechanics

Keeping yourself out of trouble — psychologically and mathematically.

# Title Summary
15 The Psychology of Trading Managing emotions, building discipline, and developing a process
19 Correlation and Diversification Math The math behind why diversification works (and when it fails)
21 Understanding Margin and Leverage How borrowing amplifies returns and risk - mechanics and dangers
29 Currency Hedging for Global Portfolios When and how to hedge foreign currency exposure

Specialist Deep Dives

Topics that reward going further than the core sequence.

# Title Summary
20 The Option Greeks Deep Dive Gamma, rho, charm, and second-order Greeks for serious traders
23 Technical Analysis Basics Chart patterns, moving averages, and support/resistance

Translations

All course materials are available in four languages:

  • English: course/ (primary)
  • Hong Kong Chinese: course_hk/
  • Taiwan Chinese: course_tw/
  • Mainland Chinese: course_cn/

Website

A static website at docs/ serves all course content with a language toggle button (EN/HK/TW/CN). Run the build script to regenerate after editing markdown files.


License

MIT License - see LICENSE

About

Investing tutorial based on my trading experiment, from beginner to my level.

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